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It may sound strange, but ice cream has been around a lot longer than refrigerators and freezers. In ancient times, Roman emperors had snow brought to their palaces from nearby mountains, and their cooks mixed it with honey and fruit juices to form an iced dessert. Then in the 13th century, Marco Polo returned to Europe from China with a recipe for a dish made with iced milk. But the first real ice cream, with cream instead of milk, wasn't made until about 200 years later. In Italy, it was called "flower of milk," and in England, "creme frez." At the time, recipes for ice cream were kept secret, and good cooks competed with one another to find the best way to prepare it. The first ice cream in America was made late in the 18th century. Both George Washington and Thomas Jefferson were ice cream lovers. In fact, some people believe that Jefferson may have invented the ice cream sandwich!

creme frez: fresh cream

1. 윗글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① Where Ice Cream is Made

② The History of Ice Cream

③ People Who Love Ice Cream

④ Ways of Making Ice Cream

⑤ Ice Cream : Jefferson's Favorite

2. 윗글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

① 냉장고의 발명이 있은 후에 아이스크림이 만들어졌다.

② 로마 시대의 아이스크림은 크림을 섞어서 만들었다.

③ 미국에서는 18세기 후반에 들어서 아이스크림이 만들어졌다.

④ 우유를 넣은 아이스크림은 15세기에 와서야 만들어졌다.

⑤ 15 세기에 영국에서는 아이스크림을"(lower of milk'라고 불렀다.