<문제 1> [A]의 내용을 우리말로 요약하시오. (20점) <문제 2> [A]와 [B]의 내용을 비교하면서 문제 해결의 대안을 제시하시오. (30점) 제시문 [ A ]
Individualism was the basis of the great nineteenth-century philosophy of utilitarianism. Morly's essay "On Compromise," a characteristic document of Victorian liberalism, called individualism and utilitarianism “the religion of human happiness and well-being.” “Rugged individualism” was the keynote of human progress. This may be a perfectly sound and valid analysis of the ideology of a particular historical epoch. But what I want to make clear is that the increased individualization which accompanied the rise of the modern world was a normal process of advancing civilization. |